Due to the similarity of names, arthritis and arthritis diseases are often confused. Yes, both diseases are affected by joints (for example, arthritis and knee arthritis). The affected joints are inflamed, swollen and sore. Otherwise, these are completely different diseases. Let's try to find out how arthritis is different from arthritis?
The difference between arthritis and arthritis
Arthritis is accompanied by inflammation of the joints, which in turn leads to impaired motor function. During physical exercise and rest, especially in the morning, patients will feel discomfort and have acute or painful sensations. The skin around the joints swelled, turned red and became tight. Body temperature often rises. Arthritis is a disease in which degenerative processes occur in articular cartilage. The changed cartilage stops coping with the load on it and is gradually destroyed. The pain caused by fatigue usually disappears during rest. The tissue around the joint is swollen and inflamed. Progressive diseases lead to cartilage destruction and severe joint deformities. The difference between arthritis and arthritis lies in the cause of the disease. Occurrence of joint disease:
- Primary, usually related to old age;
- Secondary to other diseases or genetically determined.
The triggers for the development of arthritis are:
- Overweight
- Excessive physical activity (most commonly athletes) or very low physical activity;
- Past injury
- Endocrine diseases.
Arthritis is inflamed. The causes of this disease are:
- Various infections;
- Joint injuries and repeated minor injuries;
- Metabolic disorders;
- allergy;
- Lack of trace elements and vitamins.
Analysis of arthritis and arthritis
In order to diagnose the disease that affects the support device early, the expert needs to collect complete memories. Invite patients to pass the following tests and undergo the designated examinations:
- The level of ESR is determined by clinical blood tests (in the case of arthritis, the rate of erythrocyte sedimentation increases significantly, and in the case of arthritis, it is close to normal).
- Biochemical blood tests to identify micronutrients and micronutrient deficiencies that are unique to arthritis.
- X-rays can help detect bone deformities inherent in arthritis and determine the width of the joint space.
- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) allows you to identify changes in cartilage tissue in the early stages of the disease.
Cause
The main difference between arthritis and arthritis is the origin of the disease. Arthritis is an infectious disease that causes inflammation of the joints. Arthritis is a degenerative process that occurs in the body due to the natural wear and aging of the joints, which leads to the destruction of the cartilage layer in the joints. Therefore, arthritis is mainly a feature of the elderly, and arthritis can shrink at any age, even in childhood. Women are more susceptible to arthritis. Osteoarthritis affects elderly men and women. In most cases, arthritis is caused by:
- Various infections;
- Allergic reactions;
- Joint damage;
- Frequent minor injuries;
- Physical stress
- Metabolic disorders;
- Lack of vitamins and minerals;
- Autoimmune diseases;
- Nervous system disease.
In addition, arthritis usually develops as a complication of arthritis, but not vice versa. Osteoarthritis mainly comes from:
- Genetic predisposition;
- Insufficient blood supply and insufficient skeletal nutrition;
- Excessive pressure on the joints;
- Joint injuries;
- Low temperature.
Symptoms of joint disease
Although both diseases are accompanied by painful feelings, these feelings are produced under different conditions. When suffering from arthritis, pain occurs during physical exercise, sleep and morning. When suffering from joint disease, pain will only cause people to worry during physical exercise.
Another characteristic difference between arthritis and arthritis is the nature of pain. Arthritis is characterized by sharp, intense, and twitching pain. Arthritis is dull, accompanied by tightening.
Arthritis most often affects small joints and arthritis-large joints (especially knees and hips). Arthritis only affects the joints. In arthritis, inflammation spreads to multiple joints and other organs. In addition, in the affected area, arthritis is accompanied by fever, swelling and redness. Sometimes with arthritis, subcutaneous rheumatic nodules appear. Over time, arthritis can cause joints to deform, which makes the joints thin and assume strange shapes.
Diagnostic procedure
To make a diagnosis, similar methods (X-rays, computed tomography, laboratory tests) are used, but the results will be different. In arthritis, a complete blood count will show an increase in red blood cell sedimentation rate and a high concentration of C-reactive protein, white blood cells, and serous-like substances. For arthritis, this analysis will not detect any deviations.
Arthritis and arthritis treatment
Various experts are engaged in the treatment of diseases. Arthritis is treated by a plastic surgeon. If it is arthritis, first determine the cause, and then select a specialist based on it. Use drugs and physical therapy to treat diseases in the same way. If the disease progresses too much, surgery-prosthesis or joint replacement can be used. But there are also some differences in the treatment of diseases. Arthritis requires immediate and aggressive treatment, while arthritis requires long-term and thorough treatment. The treatment of arthritis begins with changes in diet and lifestyle. Then prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics and physical therapy procedures for the patient. Osteoarthritis is treated with hormones, anti-inflammatory and analgesics. Arthritis can usually be cured completely, and arthritis is a chronic disease that can cause irreversible consequences in untreated joints-it can only slow down the degeneration process.
These two diseases with consonant names are similar because they are symptoms of rheumatism. However, please do not confuse: Arthritis is a mechanical disease, and when you suffer from arthritis, the joints become inflamed. In short, if the joints are sore, the patient has arthritis. If the joint pain is weak, it is arthropathy. In this article, we will try to explain the difference between them in an easy-to-use language. For those who are not familiar with medicine, it is difficult to distinguish the two. Because both diseases are directly related to rheumatism. Both diseases cause joint pain and discomfort, which makes it impossible to move. The symptoms and treatments of these diseases are very different.
What is the difference between arthritis and arthritis?
The difference between arthritis and arthritis is that arthritis causes inflammation of the joints. As a result, the enzyme is released, causing it to be destroyed. They form the proteins that hold them together. This is one of the causes of pain. It most often occurs when a person is asleep. With physical exertion, it will gradually subside. Feeling weak in the morning. This disease affects the joints of the legs and arms.
Arthritis may have different causes. For example, septic arthritis is caused by infection, and rheumatoid arthritis is caused by weakened immunity. Gout is caused by metabolic disorders.
Joint changes and physiological changes occur at the same time. As a result, the skin may become hot or red.
How is arthritis treated?
In order to cure it, it is necessary to relieve symptoms and restore joint mobility. For this reason, it is recommended to try other methods. If necessary, you can merge them. This will help determine which works best. Similarly, for these diseases, the results of blood tests are also different. With arthritis, protein levels increase. If the patient has arthritis, there is no change in blood composition. When choosing drugs to eliminate such problems, the type of disease must be considered. Most commonly used to treat:
- Corticosteroids;
- Biological and anti-inflammatory drugs;
- Analgesics
- Anti-irritant drugs;
- Antirheumatic drugs;
- treatment method.
Physical exercise is necessary to cure. Through specialized exercises, you can strengthen your joints and keep your muscles healthy. Sometimes, staples or splints can be used for this purpose. If other treatments do not help, the doctor recommends removing the damaged joint. They are being replaced manually. In most cases, the knee is treated in this way. This operation is done to alleviate discomfort and resume its activities. After this process, the destruction of the joints is slower. In addition, as for the surgical method, an operation to remove joint tissue is usually performed. At the same time, foreign matter is removed from its shell. Patients need to perform such operations to smooth rough surfaces and change the pressure angle.
How is arthritis treated?
To cure this disease, you need to reduce the risk factors. Those who are overweight are advised to eat properly. Patients need to monitor their diet. This is especially true for patients undergoing surgery for bone structure pathology.
If the patient's condition does not improve, anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers can be used to solve these problems. In order not to use a prosthesis, hyaluronic acid should be prescribed to the patient. It will also help relieve discomfort.
You should not reduce physical exercise altogether. Exercise should be easy for your health. This should prevent weight gain. If you suspect a certain disease, don't panic and don't try to treat it yourself. Timely diagnosis and proper prescription treatment will increase your chances of rapid recovery.
Main difference
As mentioned above, arthritis is a mechanical disease. The articular cartilage contracts regularly until it disappears. As a result, the rubbed bones are exposed. It mainly occurs in the elderly. In this case, the patient will notice certain characteristics related to the appearance of the joint. Usually, he has the following reasons related to injury, abnormal bone structure, and overweight. Usually, it affects the joints of the pelvis and knees. It usually damages the joints of the neck and spine. Unlike arthritis, arthritis causes significant discomfort when moving. The inconvenience between walking, running, etc. disappeared. But in addition to unpleasant feelings, it cannot be expressed in the form of inflammation, so it is often referred to as a "cold" disease.